Chapter 10
 
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Chapter 10



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
Choose the term that best completes the sentence.
 

 1. 

When the _________ comes, people in the Indus River valley are grateful to see the long, dry period end.
a.
monsoon
b.
Brahmans
c.
Vedas
d.
enlightenment
e.
dharma
 

 2. 

Hinduism stresses the concept of religious duty, or _________, which includes social customs.
a.
monsoon
b.
Brahmans
c.
Vedas
d.
enlightenment
e.
dharma
 

 3. 

The _________ were born into India's highest caste.
a.
monsoon
b.
Brahmans
c.
Vedas
d.
enlightenment
e.
dharma
 

 4. 

Hindus and Buddhists seek a state of _________, in which they are beyond suffering and earthly desires.
a.
monsoon
b.
Brahmans
c.
Vedas
d.
enlightenment
e.
dharma
 

 5. 

Holy teachings of ancient India are in the _________.
a.
monsoon
b.
Brahmans
c.
Vedas
d.
enlightenment
e.
dharma
 
 
Choose the best answer.
 

 6. 

Who claimed lands in India before the founding of the Maurya Empire?
a.
the Christians and the Muslims
b.
the Mesopotamians and the Phoenicians
c.
the Persians and the Greeks
d.
the Egyptians and the Macedonians
 

 7. 

What do the granaries of Mohenjo-Daro suggest to archaeologists?
a.
The people were divided into classes based on wealth.
b.
The culture depended on trade.
c.
A government supervised the storage and sharing of food.
d.
The people needed to defend themselves from invaders.
 

 8. 

Which is a central belief of Hinduism?
a.
belief in the Bible
b.
rebirth after death
c.
nirvana, or the highest state of mind
d.
no rebirth after death
 

 9. 

How did achievements that originated in India, such as a number system, spread to other parts of the world?
a.
Scholars from Europe came to India to study.
b.
Indians migrated to other lands during the Golden Age.
c.
The Gupta Empire spread colonies throughout the world.
d.
Arab traders carried ideas as well as goods.
 

 10. 

In which of these present-day countries is the Indus River located?
a.
Bangladesh
b.
Sri Lanka
c.
Pakistan
d.
Nepal
 

 11. 

Which of these geographic features makes India a subcontinent of Asia?
a.
the Indian Ocean
b.
the Deccan plateau
c.
the Indus River valley
d.
the Himalayas
 
 
Read the statement. Then choose the best answer.

Siddhartha Gautama, an Indian prince, questioned the suffering he saw around him. Through meditation, he found his answers.
 

 12. 

What did Siddhartha Gautama achieve?
a.
He built monasteries to spread the religion of Buddhism.
b.
He founded Jainism.
c.
He founded Hinduism.
d.
He became the Buddha.
 

 13. 

What does the word meditation mean in the sentence above?
a.
compromise
b.
deep concentration
c.
kindness
d.
prayers and offerings
 



 
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